{"id":3633,"date":"2026-04-10T08:47:47","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T05:47:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/?p=3633"},"modified":"2026-04-10T08:47:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T05:47:48","slug":"peggi-guggengajmzhinzminilasuchasnemistectvo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/peggi-guggengajmzhinzminilasuchasnemistectvo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c: \u0436\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"post-content\">\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 <a href=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/madam-kliko-zhinka-yaka-peretvorila-bulbashki-na-imperiyu\/\">\u0436\u0456\u043d\u043e\u043a<\/a> \u0425\u0425 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430, \u0430\u0440\u0442-\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0454\u043c\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439 \u0456 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u0410\u043b\u0435 \u0454 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u043a \u0457\u0457 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href=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/yak-chervona-pomada-dopomagala-pid-chas-drugoyi-svitovoyi-vijni\/\">\u00ab\u0422\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u00bb<\/a> \u0443 1912 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0454\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u044e. \u041f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0446\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/peggy-obl-1152x759-1-1024x675.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3637\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/peggy-obl-1152x759-1-1024x675.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/peggy-obl-1152x759-1-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/peggy-obl-1152x759-1-768x506.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/peggy-obl-1152x759-1.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_78 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0417\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/peggi-guggengajmzhinzminilasuchasnemistectvo\/#%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D1%96_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8\" >\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/peggi-guggengajmzhinzminilasuchasnemistectvo\/#%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D1%96_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96\" 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href=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/peggi-guggengajmzhinzminilasuchasnemistectvo\/#%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83_%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2\" >\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435\u044f \u0432 \u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/peggi-guggengajmzhinzminilasuchasnemistectvo\/#%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F_%D1%83_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9\" >\u0416\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0443 \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/peggi-guggengajmzhinzminilasuchasnemistectvo\/#%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2\" >\u0421\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0456 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D1%96_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8\"><\/span><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 1920-\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0457\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e 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id=\"%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D1%96_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96\"><\/span><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0456<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 1938 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435\u044e \u0432 \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0456 \u2014 Guggenheim Jeune. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0407\u0457 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c: \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/68e0de3637eac.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/68e0de3637eac.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/68e0de3637eac-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/68e0de3637eac-768x513.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0\"><\/span><strong>\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0456. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0434 \u0457\u0439 \u0432\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0456\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0454\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0457\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0421\u0428\u0410.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 1941 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u0435\u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0456\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83_%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2\"><\/span><strong>\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435\u044f \u0432 \u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 1942 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435\u044e Art of This Century \u0443 \u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443. \u0426\u0435 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0444\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e. \u0417\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 1943 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u00abExhibition by 31 Women\u00bb \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c-\u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"910\" src=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/754804216524026.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3639\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/754804216524026.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/754804216524026-297x300.jpeg 297w, https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/754804216524026-768x777.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F_%D1%83_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9\"><\/span><strong>\u0416\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0443 \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0457\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0423 1948 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0456 \u041f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0446\u043e \u0412\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0454\u0440-\u0434\u0435\u0457-\u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0456, \u0434\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044e. \u0426\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0440 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0437 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0446\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 Peggy Guggenheim Collection \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0456\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0457\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2\"><\/span><strong>\u0421\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0456 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0430 \u0443 1979 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u0443 \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0407\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0443 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0457\u0445\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u2019\u0454\u0440\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0437 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0425\u0425 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0491\u0491\u0456 \u0490\u0443\u0491\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0439\u043c \u0443\u0432\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044e \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u043a \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f, \u0430 \u044f\u043a \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0437 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href=\"https:\/\/ua.redtram.com\/blog\/peggi-guggengajmzhinzminilasuchasnemistectvo\/\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0456<i class=\"fa fa-long-arrow-right\" 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